A Reevaluation of the Origins of the American Form of Government: The Influence of the Iroquois Confederacy

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By: Howard D. Coffman    Published: May, 1973, Updated April, 2003    Pages: 52

A Reevaluation of the Origins of the American Form of Government: The Influence of the Iroquois Confederacy takes the reader back to the early days of the formation of the United States.

Originally written as an college honors thesis, this publication explores the origins of the American government with a new focus; the influence of the Native Americans who politically and economically controlled the territory from the eastern seaboard to the Mississippi River and from Canada to the Carolina's.

These Native American's known as the Iroquois Confederacy or the Five Nations, met regulary with colonial government representatives and conducted high level negotiations for trade, land, and alliances. These agreements were finalized in treaties.

Explore a forgotten or ignored part of American's history. Learn about these Native people and how their political system influenced and contributed to the formation of America.

The following is the Table of Contents.

A REEVALUATION OF THE ORIGINS OF THE AMERICAN FORM OF GOVERNMENT:

THE INFLUENCE OF THE IROQUOIS CONFEDERACY

Section

Page Number

Foreword

2

Table of Contents

3

Introduction

5

Footnotes

6

The Iroquois Confederacy

7

Figure 1 &endash; Iroquois Confederacy: Nation and Clan Structure

8

Clans &endash; The Basic Political Unit of the Iroquois Confederacy

9

The Role of Women in Iroquois Society

9

Chief Selection Amongst the Iroquois

10

Nations &endash; The Powers of Individual Nations in the Iroquois Confederacy

10

War-Chiefs and Pine Tree Chiefs

11

Government At The Confederacy Level

12

Background

12

Iroquois Grand Council Protocols and Procedures

12

Iroquois Decision-Making Process

13

Summary of Iroquois Confederacy Powers and Obligations

14

Figure 2 - Iroquois and American Government Structure Comparison

15

Footnotes

16

Six Nations and United States Constitution Comparison

17

Formation

17

Governmental Structure Analysis

17

Representation of Nations/States and Citizenship

18

Governmental Decision-Making Analysis

18

Governmental Powers and Obligations

20

Indian Nations and States Comparison

20

Governmental Level Comparison

22

Iroquois Confederacy

22

United States Federal Government

23

Figure 3 - Constitutional Safeguards Comparison

24

Footnotes

25

Historical Background of the Iroquois Confederacy

26

The Covenant Chain &endash; The First Treaty

26

The Iroquois Confederacy and the Worldwide Fur Trade

26

Territory and Influence of the Iroquois Confederacy

28

Dependent and Allied Nations of the Iroquois Confederacy

29

The Importance of the Iroquois Confederacy to the English Colonies

31

Footnotes

33

Colonial Leaders Involved In Indian Affairs

35

Conrad Weiser &endash; Official Interpreter

35

Sir William Johnson &endash; Representative of the English Crown

36

Benjamin Franklin &endash; Printer, Delegate, Framer of the US Government

37

General Schuyler &endash; Colonial Representative

42

Footnotes

43

Conclusions

45

The Great Seal of the United States

45

Observations for Future Study

46

Footnotes

48

Appendix 1 &endash; Indian Nations Dependent, Allied, Conquered, Absorbed by the Iroquois Confederacy

49

Iroquois Influence in the Territory of North America

51

Appendix 2 &endash; English Colonial Treaties with the Five Nations

52

References

53

Bibliography

54

Selected Sources

54

Periodicals, Pamphlets and Charts

55

Additional Sources

55

This free download, is provided for online viewing and contains the entire research paper including the footnotes. However, the extensive bibliography is not included in the free download.

If you are a serious student of history or are a researcher, and require the complete printable document, including the bibliography, you may purchase the document below.

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 By: Howard D. Coffman    Published: May, 1973, Updated April, 2003    Pages: 58

A Reevaluation of the Origins of the American Form of Government: The Influence of the Iroquois Confederacy

See description and Table of Contents above.

Complete Printable Document with Bibliography

If you are a serious student of history or are a researcher, and require the complete printable document, including the extensive bibliography, you may purchase the document using the link on the right.

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COPYRIGHT ©1972 - 2003 Howard D. Coffman. All Rights Reserved.

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